Volume 4, Issue 1 (Winter 2023)                   J Vessel Circ 2023, 4(1): 1-6 | Back to browse issues page

Ethics code: IR.MUQ.REC.1399.099


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Arjmandnia M H, Yousefi M, Rahimi S, Vahedian M, Sharifi M, Rezvan S, et al . Determining the Association Between Congenital Heart Diseases in Fetuses With Plexus Choroid Cyst. J Vessel Circ 2023; 4 (1) :1-6
URL: http://jvessels.muq.ac.ir/article-1-257-en.html
1- Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Hazrat-e Fateme Masoume Hospital, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
2- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
3- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
4- Spiritual Health Research Center, School of Medicine, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
5- Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran
6- Department of Radiology and Radiotherapy, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
7- Student Research Committee, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Abstract:   (454 Views)
Background and Aim: This cross-sectional study investigates the association between congenital heart diseases (CHD) in fetuses with choroid plexus cysts (CPCs) detected through fetal anomaly sonography. The study was conducted at Masoumeh Children Hospital in 2019.
Materials and Methods: A total of 250 participants were enrolled using the available sampling method. The data included maternal age, gestational age, fetal sex, CPC presence, and CHD diagnosis. Fetal echocardiography was performed, and the participants were categorized into groups with and without CHD. The statistical analyses were carried out using the SPSS software, version 22. Descriptive statistics, the chi-square tests, and the independent t-tests were employed for data description and comparison.
Results: The mean age of mothers with CPCs was 32.1±10.92 years, while in the healthy mothers’ group, it was 32.78±10.73. CPCs were observed in 57.8% of female neonates and 62.6% of male neonates, with no significant statistical relationship to fetal sex. Although the group with CPCs exhibited more abnormal fetal echocardiographic findings, no significant association was observed between these findings and CPC presence. Additionally, no significant relationship was identified between pregnancy term and CPC presence.
Conclusion: Infants with CPC had a higher incidence of congenital heart defects, as seen on the echocardiogram; however, there was no significant correlation between the presence of these cysts and heart defects. Thus, parents need not to worry.
Full-Text [PDF 719 kb]   (194 Downloads) |   |   Full-Text (HTML)  (140 Views)  
Type of Study: Research | Subject: cardiovascular diseases
Received: 2022/07/22 | Accepted: 2022/09/11 | Published: 2023/01/1

References
1. Walkinshaw SA. Fetal choroid plexus cysts: Are we there yet? Prenat Diagn. 2000; 20(8):657-62. [PMID] https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-0223(200008)20:8<657::AID-PD866>3.0.CO;2-S [DOI:10.1002/1097-0223(200008)20:83.0.CO;2-S]
2. Landy HJ, Bannon P, Zalud I, Collea JV, Lewis KM, Bartholomew ML, et al. Association of sex of the fetus in isolated fetal choroid plexus cysts. J Ultrasound Med. 1999; 18(11):769-71. [DOI:10.7863/jum.1999.18.11.769] [PMID] [DOI:10.7863/jum.1999.18.11.769]
3. Cristofalo E, Dipietro J, Costigan K, Nelson P, Crino J. Women's response to fetal choroid plexus cysts detected by prenatal ultrasound. J Perinatol. 2006; 26(4):215-23.[DOI:10.1038/sj.jp.7211489] [PMID] [DOI:10.1038/sj.jp.7211489]
4. DiPietro JA, Costigan KA, Cristofalo EA, Lu Y, Bird CW, McShane CA, et al. Choroid plexus cysts do not affect fetal neurodevelopment. J Perinatol. 2006; 26(10):622-7. [DOI:10.1038/sj.jp.7211574] [PMID] [DOI:10.1038/sj.jp.7211574]
5. Arjmandnia MH, Yousefi M, Rezvan S, Vahedian M, Noori E, Mohammadi A, et al. Evaluation of congenital heart diseases in neonates with diabetic mothers who referred to Teaching Hospitals in Qom, Iran. J Vessels Circ. 2020; 1(1):33-6. [Link] [DOI:10.29252/jvesselcirc.1.1.33]
6. Cheng PJ, Shaw SW, Soong YK. Association of fetal choroid plexus cysts with trisomy 18 in a population previously screened by nuchal translucency thickness measurement. The J Soc Gynecol Investig. 2006; 13(4):280-4. [DOI:10.1016/j.jsgi.2006.02.013] [PMID] [DOI:10.1016/j.jsgi.2006.02.013]
7. Epelman M, Daneman A, Blaser SI, Ortiz-Neira C, Konen O, Jarrín J, et al. Differential diagnosis of intracranial cystic lesions at head US: Correlation with CT and MR imaging. Radiographics. 2006; 26(1):173-96. [DOI:10.1148/rg.261055033] [PMID] [DOI:10.1148/rg.261055033]
8. Bowman MA, Neale AV, Lupo P. Inside the March/April 2008 issue and the most frequently-read articles in 2007. J Am Board Fam Med. 2008; 21(2):87-90. [DOI:10.3122/jabfm.2008.02.080013] [DOI:10.3122/jabfm.2008.02.080013]
9. Dakkali MS, Karimi Behnagh A, Ghasemi Assl S, Kimiaeifar A, Radgoodarzi M. Evaluation of the association between Fetal Cardiac Disorders with Choroid Plexus Cyst in Fetuses. J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. 2022; 9(2):60. [DOI:10.3390/jcdd9020060] [PMID] [DOI:10.3390/jcdd9020060]
10. Dagklis T, Plasencia W, Maiz N, Duarte L, Nicolaides K. Choroid plexus cyst, intracardiac echogenic focus, hyperechogenic bowel and hydronephrosis in screening for trisomy 21 at 11+ 0 to 13+ 6 weeks. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2008; 31(2):132-5. [DOI:10.1002/uog.5224] [PMID] [DOI:10.1002/uog.5224]
11. Riebel T, Nasir R, Weber K. Choroid plexus cysts: A normal finding on ultrasound. Pediatr Radiol. 1992; 22(6):410-2.[DOI:10.1007/BF02013498] [PMID] [DOI:10.1007/BF02013498]
12. Nyberg DA, Kramer D, Resta RG, Kapur R, Mahony BS, Luthy DA, et al. Prenatal sonographic findings of trisomy 18: Review of 47 cases. J Ultrasound Med. 1993; 12(2):103-13. [DOI:10.7863/jum.1993.12.2.103] [PMID] [DOI:10.7863/jum.1993.12.2.103]
13. Norton KI, Rai B, Desai H, Brown D, Cohen M. Prevalence of choroid plexus cysts in term and near-term infants with congenital heart disease. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2011; 196(3):W326-9. [DOI:10.2214/AJR.10.5054] [PMID] [DOI:10.2214/AJR.10.5054]
14. Yhoshu E, Mahajan JK, Singh UB. Choroid plexus cysts-antenatal course and postnatal outcome in a tertiary hospital in North India. Childs Nerv Syst. 2018; 34(12):2449-53.[DOI:10.1007/s00381-018-3913-8] [PMID] [DOI:10.1007/s00381-018-3913-8]
15. Chitkara U, Cogswell C, Norton K, Wilkins IA, Mehalek K, Berkowitz RL. Choroid plexus cysts in the fetus: A benign anatomic variant or pathologic entity? Report of 41 cases and review of the literature. Obstet Gynecol. 1988; 72(2):185-9. [PMID]
16. Irani S, Ahmadi F, Javam M, Vosough Taghi Dizaj A, Niknejad F. Outcome of isolated fetal choroid plexus cyst detected in prenatal sonography among infertile patients referred to Royan Institute: A 3-year study. Iran J Reprod Med. 2015; 13(9):571-6. [PMID]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2025 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Vessels and Circulation

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb